Critically evaluate the role and effectiveness of the Environment Essay

Critically evaluate the role and effectiveness of the Environment Agency (UK) in improving origin quality in the United Kingdom - move ExampleThe organisation plays a regulative role in reducing the emission of institutionalise pollutants into the atmosphere from huge industrial processes and thereby improving the ventilate quality in the country. Recently, the agency has planned to extent its operational area to large scale agricultural activities too while giving exception to some(prenominal) agricultural activities that cause release of air pollutants. This paper will critically evaluate the role and effectiveness of UKs Environmental Agency in promoting air quality in the country. Air pollution in UK Air pollution is a drastically growing issue in the United Kingdom at both local and national levels. Although the air pollution in UK has been better improved over the last decade, it still struggles with air quality issues. Official entropy indicate that CO2 emissions signifi cantly contribute to the UKs pollution issue. The UK Air Quality Strategy gives specific focus on emission of air pollutants including benzene, 1,3-butadiene, lead, ozone, light speed monoxide, and nitrogen oxides (DEFRA, 2012). Road transport, fuel combustion, and industrial emissions are some of the major tooth roots of air pollution in UK. Historically, the UK has been greatly suffering from sulphur dioxide and smoke emissions. Nowadays, work emissions are growing to be a potential impediment to the UKs air pollution control efforts. Combustion of fossil fuels has an increasing impact on the UKs urban air quality. As we mentioned above, air pollution has a range of negative effects on both health and environment. Even though moderate levels of air pollution are not likely to have any serious effect on a normal individual, continuous and keen-sighted term exposure to air pollution may result in threatening health conditions including inflammatory and respiratory system failure s. Air pollution much severely affects the long term sustainability of the environment. Emission of air pollutants like CO2 causes depletion of ozone layer and allows infrared and other harmful rays to enter the earths atmosphere. much(prenominal) rays are dangerous to a number of ecosystems and therefore cause to destroy the balance of ecology. Researchers argue that air pollution can have devastating impacts on biodiversity and crop yields. In UK, several studies are being conducted to accurately explore the effects of air pollution on vegetation. Primarily, the UK has started its response to air pollution by the middle of the 20th century when issues like urban smog, black smoke, and sulphur dioxide had begun to threaten the countrys environmental safety. The United Kingdom started to monitor its air pollution issues on a national scale in 1961 (UK Air Pollution, 2003). In the strength of such initiatives, the country could notably reduce coal enthusiastic emissions to a great extent. When the country focused more on the reduction of combustion related emissions, transport sector grew to be the most potential source of air pollution in most regions of the UK. In order to effectively address this historic change, the UK governments focus has progressively turned to employment pollutants including ozone, fine particular matter, and nitrogen dioxide. Some data indicate that UKs air monitoring ne bothrks have noticeably developed over the last two decades but, this growth did not much contribute to air quality level improvement. Increasing awareness of environmental sustainability, UK